Maintenance
of veh/eqpt/plants
Maintenance of ‘B’ vehicles
(all vehicles) and ’C’ vehicles (all equipment & plants) are entirely
different. But in the sense maintenance
is a main task to avoid unwanted off road and down time. The proper maintenance
to veh/eqpt/plants is not only keeping them in good appearance and road worthy
but also it increases the life of them by reducing tear and wear. So all driver
and operator should be give good maintenance to all vehicles and equipment in
its due time.
The
maintenance task mainly divided into four tasks
1. Running/daily
maintenance:- this is further divided into
three parts that are:-
a)
First
parade:- This task should be done before starting the
duty.
i)
Check and top up fuel, oil, water and bleed
fuel system if required.
ii)
Clean wind screen, window glass and mirror.
iii)
Check tyre pressure.
iv)
Start engine then check Ammeter, oil
pressure, clutch & brake pedal, light, indicator and wind screen wiper.
v)
Listen for any unusual sound, knocking and
rattling from engine.
vi)
Check any leakage of oil, fuel & water
etc.
b)
Halt
parade:-This should be carried out in a halt during a long run.
i)
Check and top up fuel, oil, water.
ii)
Check any leak of fuel and oil.
iii)
Clean wind screen, window glass and mirror.
iv)
Visual checkup of tyre pressure.
c)
Last
parade:-This
should be carried out after returned from duty.
i)
Carry out checks shown in halt parade.
ii)
Examine road springs for loose ‘U’ bolts and
broken leaves.
iii)
If ordered. Carry out frost precautions (GMI
No 2 Ref)
iv)
Enter mileage run, fuel and oil drawn in duty
slip.
v)
Leave the veh clean.
vi)
Report if any abnormalities found with the
veh, to MTO.
2. Weekly maintenance:-This
is for first four day’s weekly task from Monday to Thursday as under:-
Task No: 1 (Monday)
a) Body and Fittings:-Clean all body, cabin and check any
loose of fittings and serviceability of components.
b) Engine and controls:-Clean
the engine thoroughly and check mountings properly. Check any leakage of fuel and oil. Check any looseness
in linkages and controls. Check serviceability of intake and exhaust system.
c) Cooling System:-Check
engine oil availability in water. Check radiator mountings, all hoses and clamps for tightness. Check fan belt
tightness. Functioning of thermostat etc.
Task No: 2 (Tuesday)
a) Electric System:-Check
tightness of Alternator, Self starter and its connections. Check fuses and replace with its correct amp if
required. Check overall wiring and its damages of insulation. Check all lights and its bulbs.
b) Battery:-Check
electrolyte level, Ensure air vent is clear or open. Terminals should be clean and tight with pole, use mineral jelly to avoid
formation of salty. Never use any nail or iron pieces
to tight the terminals. Never keep any metallic pieces on the top of battery.
Task No: 3 (Wednesday)
a) Suspension:-Inspect
leaf spring and its center blot for damage. Check ‘’U” bolt tightness. Check
shack absorber, rubber bushes and its serviceability.
b) Transmission:-Check
mounting bolt of Gear Box and Aux gear box. Check propeller shaft nut and bolt
tightness. Check serviceability of center bearing. Check cleanness of rear axle
breather. Check oil level, oil leaking from gearbox, auxiliary gear box and
differential.
c) Steering:-Inspect
all linkages of steering for looseness. Check Hydraulic oil level in steering
system.
Task No: 4 (Thursday)
a) Wheel:-check
all wheel nuts for tightness. Check tyre pressure.
b) Break and clutch system:-Check
fluid level. Check both pedal level and tightness. Check proper function of
brake and clutch.
c) Hand Break:-Check
all linkages for looseness or free play.
3.
Monthly maintenance:-this
task to be carried out on every Friday of the month.
Task No: 5 (First Friday of the month)
a)
Tools and Equipment:-Clean
all tools and apply oil. Check tools as per handing taking over note and get
corrected if deficient. Replace damaged tools with new one.
b)
Mileage task:-Carried
out if any millage task is due.
Task No: 6 (Second Friday of the month)
a)
Lubrication:-Clean
all grease nipple points and carry out greasing with suitable grease. Check up
all oil levels and top up correct grade of oil if required.
b)
Mileage task:-Carried
out if any mileage task is due.
Task No: 7
(Third Friday of the month)
a)
Lubrication by 10 drops:-The
following points to be lubricated.
i.
|
Throttle
control joints
|
ii.
|
Clutch
pedal bearing/bushes.
|
iii.
|
Brake
pedal bearing/bushes.
|
iv.
|
Hand
brake lever joint and links.
|
b)
Hinges and locks:-Lubricate
all door hinges and lock.
c)
Mileage task:-Carried
out if any mileage task is due.
Task No: 8
(Fourth Friday of the month)
a) Tightness:-Carry
out a general checkup for tightness of all peripheral nut and bolts of main assembly
and sub assembly.
b) Mileage task:-Carried
out if any mileage task is due.
4.
Maintenance based on Kilo Meters/ Hours
Maintenance based on Kms/ Hrs is very
important for all type of veh/eqpt/plants. The periodicity of maintenance is different
for different type of vehicle/ equipment/ Plants. So it should be read/
selected separately for your respective veh/eqpt from the right side label here. But some general points are as under:-
a.
|
Checking
of fuel filter, air cleaner elements for its serviceability.
|
b.
|
Oil
& filter changes of Engine oil, hydraulic oil, Gear box oil,
Differential
oil, Compressor oil & steering gear box oil etc.
|
c.
|
Conditioning
of TTB.
|
d.
|
Tyre
rotation.
|
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