DIRECTOR GENERAL BORDER ROADS
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTION NO: 247
ON OPERATION AND
CONCRETE TRANSIT MIXER 2518 TM (6X4) MAKE AMW
INTRODUCTION:-
(a) Concrete Transit Mixer model 2518 TM (6x4) Make AMW (Asia Motor Works) Chassis having Wheel base 4300 mm fitted with Cummins 6BTAA - BSII diesel engine developing 178 HP at 2500 rpm, 6 speed synchromesh gear box, power steering, with separate engine Kirloskar HA 494 diesel engine developing not less than 45 KW for rotating the mixer drum (Truck Mixer) Make LIEBHERR.
(b) This GMI gives the technical specification and know how on the operation, maintenance and repair procedure of aggregates of model vehicles, to ensure maximum performance and safe/satisfactory operation. Assuming that the technicians in the workshop are fully conversant with the repair and maintenance practices of commercial vehicles in general the repair procedures out lined in this GMI emphasizes the special features of this product. Compliance with procedures given in this GMI will enable to desire the maximum service from the AMW diesel vehicles.
(c) To prolong the life of AMW Concrete Transit Mixer, to prevent frequent break downs and to reduce maintenance cost, the periodic maintenance must be carried out according to the ‘Periodic Maintenance Schedule’ described in this GMI. Periodic Maintenance is essential for preventing troubles and accidents to ensure satisfaction and safety. Daily care and inspection is also essential for prolonging the operating life of the vehicle and for safe driving. It also reduces the wear and tear on the vehicle, prolongs its life, give more mileage, failure of the guide lines given below can result in personal injury or serious damage to the vehicle. All information and instruction in the GMI is based on the latest owner’s manual and service booklet.
AIM:- The instructions are issued as guidelines
for schedule of preventive maintenance, lubrication of AMW Concrete Transit
Mixer model 2518 TM (6x4) manufactured by M/s Asia Motor Works Ltd for regular
attention to keep the vehicle in good mechanical condition which must be
strictly followed.
ACTION BY:-
a) |
User unit: To carryout
periodic inspection and monitor regular/periodical Maintenance as laid down
in this instruction and to record the tasks done in log book. |
|
b) |
Field Workshop : |
|
|
i) |
To carryout and monitor maintenance
schedule and oil changes as per periodical maintenance laid down in the
maintenance instruction and to check the record of maintenance including
lubrication. |
|
ii) |
To advise the user unit in respect of any
lapse noticed. |
c) |
Mobile Maintenance Team: To ensure that proper maintenance is
carried out and submit report accordingly to Task Force Commander and OC Wksp
for their necessary action. |
DETAILS:-
This instruction includes the following aspects:-
a) |
Operating
Procedure – DO’s and Don’ts. |
Appendix
‘A’ |
b) |
Technical
Specification. |
Appendix
‘B’ |
c) |
Recommended Lubricants with Filling Capacity and oil change frequency/periodicity. |
Appendix
‘C’ |
d) |
Periodic
Maintenance schedule. |
Appendix
‘D’ |
(M B Negi)
EE (E&M) SG
Joint Director (Tech)
For Dir Gen Border Roads
Appendix ‘A’
OPERATING PROCEDURE
1. MIXER
DRUM
1. Drive System – Front, NMV,
Camshaft and Separate Motor |
|||
|
a) |
The mixing drum is driven by the engine via
cardan shaft and axial-piston variable pump. |
|
|
b) |
The axial-piston pump supplies oil in a
closed circuit to axial-piston motor
and causes its input shaft to rotate. |
|
|
c) |
The axial-piston motor is flanged to the
planetary gear which drives the mixer drum |
|
|
d) |
The direction and speed of rotation can be
altered by adjusting the pitch direction and angle. |
|
|
e) |
The driving force for the mixing drum,
acting in a direction from the vehicle engine to the variable displacement
axial-piston pump, is transmitted by a cardan shaft |
|
|
f) |
The variable displacement axial-piston pump
delivers the oil in a closed circuit to the radial piston motor integrated in
the planetary gear which puts the drive shaft of the planetary gear in to a
rotary motion. |
|
|
g) |
The sense and speed of rotation can be
changed by adjusting slewing device. |
|
2. Warming up the
Hydraulic System |
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|
a) |
If the ambient temperature falls
temporarily below the lower limit of the temperature range specified for the
oil in use (approx 100C), the system must be warmed up. |
|
|
b) |
Run the engine at idling speed for approx
15 minutes with the mixing drum at a standstill. |
|
|
c) |
When the ambient temperature is in a range
from -10 0C and -30 0C, the rotational speed of the
empty mixing drum is to be adjusted to approx 3 rpm and the pumping speed
(vehicle engine) / drive motor to about 1000 rpm. Warm up time of the unit: about 5 to 10
minutes. |
|
3. Mixer Control Unit |
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|
a) |
Loading from a ready mixed plant: The mixing drum
speed required for successful loading depends on the type of batching plant
in use and the specification of the concrete consistency. Optimum drum speed
must be determined in accordance with site conditions. For reasons of
economy, use the minimum speed necessary for successful loading. |
|
|
b) |
Veh Mixture - wet load: All aggregates
including cement and water are added in charges to the mixer. Mixer is
performed directly in the mixer. |
|
|
c) |
Adjusting mixing drum contents in
transit:
Adjust the mixing drum speed with the pump control lever so that the mixing
drum does not rotate at more than 4 rpm at maximum diesel engine speed. |
|
|
d) |
Gear Mixer operation from rear mixer
control stand, if EDC is installed: The speed step switch is released by
actuating (pulling) the hand brake.
The speed now be adjusted. If
you forget the reset the speed with the step switch, the engine speed is
automatically reset to idling speed if you release the hand brake or actuate
the clutch. |
|
|
e) |
Discharge Process when driving: Set the change
over switch in the driver’s cabin to position I. The fixed working speed 900 rpm is
automatically set. The regulating
function (RQV) is operational here and is independent of the clutch and brake
position. Vehicles without a step switch for speed adjustment are equipped
with plus (for increase)/minus (for decrease) buttons. |
|
4.
Mixing Drum
and Mixing Drum Bearing |
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|
a) |
Spiral Mixer Blade:
The Spiral mixer blades are subject to wear at a rate depending on mixer
operation and the nature of aggregates used.
Wear is usually greatest in the central zone of the mixing drum. |
|
|
b) |
As the upper edge of the blades becomes
sharper, there is a tendency for radial cracks to occur which can spread to
the drum jacket, with the risk of section of the blades be torn out. To prevent, cut away the sharp edge of the
mixer blade periodically, complete with the radial cracks. Any remaining crack must then be filled by
welding. |
|
5.
Re-adjustment
of the guide rollers |
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|
a) |
The groove nut is used to set and readjust
the bearing play of the guide rollers.
There is no need to dismount the mixing drum for readjustment
purposes, but it will suffice to lift up the drum just likely in the support
ring area to check the bearing play. |
|
|
b) |
The circular pressed steel strip segments
are welded from the side on to the inside edge of the spiral blade, in the
direction of mixing drum base. This
wear protection prevents radial fissures from developing and the spiral blade
from braking away. |
|
6. Points to achieve maximum durability
of mixing drum/Spiral blade |
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|
a) |
Always travel with a low mixing drum speed
selected. If possible, do not rotate the mixing drum during travel. |
|
|
b) |
At least one inspection once a year with preventive repairs should be carried out. |
|
|
c) |
Visual check of mixing drum and mixing spiral blade once in six months be carried out. |
|
7.
Concrete intake and discharge |
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|
a) |
The bottom part of the ladder must be raised and locked in the transport position before beginning a journey (Traffic safety). |
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|
b) |
The concrete is drawn in to the drum from the inlet hopper by rotating the mixing drum in the ‘mix’ direction. |
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|
c) |
The concrete is discharged via the discharge hopper and swivel discharge chute by rotating the drum in the ‘discharge’ direction. |
|
|
d) |
Up to two extensions chutes can be attached to the swivel discharge chute. (Further Chutes must be supported). |
|
|
e) |
While underway, make sure the swivel chute
be latched and safely held in place by the locking hooks. Use push-in
connector, if any, to additionally lock the swivel chute in place (road
safety). |
|
Do’s
Vehicle Side
1. |
Check for engine oil pressure
at engine idling condition minimum oil pressure should be 0.5 kg/Cm2 |
2. |
Idle the engine for 2 minutes
after starting the engine. |
3. |
Idle the engine for 2 minutes
before switching off the engine. |
4. |
Periodic cleaning of crank
case breather is necessary to allow free flow of oil from turbo charger
outlet. |
5. |
Close the entire turbo charger
opening with protective plugs when it is not in use. |
6. |
Before applying the exhaust brake, change to appropriate gears suitable to the vehicle speed and road condition. |
7. |
While exhaust brake is in use remove the leg from the accelerator pedal for reducing the fuel supply and engine speed. |
8. |
Service brake can be used in
conjunction with the exhaust brake. Check for air and exhaust leaks and arrest
suitably for ensuring efficient operation. |
9. |
Exhaust brake to be used only
during downhill operation. |
10. |
Pause a few seconds after
depressing the clutch pedal before shifting PTO into mesh. |
11. |
Whenever PTO has been
installed and lubricant has been replaced run the PTO for 5-10 minutes. |
12. |
Check for leaks and noises as
the PTO is shifted both in and out of mesh. |
13. |
If the PTO units are operated pneumatically, care to be taken that the PTO drive is disconnected when vehicle is standing idle for a prolonged period. |
14. |
Start the engine and wait until pressure in the air system reaches 6 bar (87 PSI) |
15. |
Never drive the truck with
the PTO engaged. |
16. |
Always use approved
lubricants as recommended. |
Mixer Drum Side
1. |
If the V Belt fails, lever of
automatic belt tension actuates the pressure pin of electrical switch. An audible/visual alarm is initiated. Shut
down the engine immediately to prevent engine overheating. |
2. |
Increase oil change frequency
when operating below minus 100 C. |
3. |
For use of any recommended
Lub oil in engine other than specified, Lub oil change period will be 250 hrs. |
4. |
If the engine runs fewer
hours in a month or year, oil should be changed at least once in a year. |
5. |
Drain the sludge from the
fuel tank once in a week. (unscrew the drain plug) |
6. |
No Auxiliary parts may be
welded on or mounted, and no additional holed drilled, without the approval
of the manufacturer. |
7. |
Start of the machine only by
means of the prescribed command systems and control devices. |
8. |
Prior to driving the machine,
ensure that the mixing drum is not rotating faster than specified limit, if
mixing is to be done in transit. |
9. |
Prior to driving the machine,
ensure that all drives for the super structure are switched off and that
moveable devices (stabilizer, mixer chute etc) are secured. If the mixing drum of the truck mixer
concrete pump is to rotate while the machine is being driven, switch on the
mixing drum rive only. |
10. |
Prior to driving the machine,
ensure that any lose accessories (couplings, cleaning agents, extension
chutes etc) are safely secured such that there is no risk of accident. |
11. |
Carryout cleaning works using
the water hoses provided for concrete-adhesive parts from the ground for
servicing platform or steps only. Never direct the water jet towards
electrical system. |
12. |
When returning from the
construction site with cleaning water in the mixing drum, ensure that the
prescribed mixing-drum direction of rotation (“MIXING”) and the prescribed
mixing-drum speed are maintained. |
13. |
When using a water hose to
carry out the cleaning work, allow only the water jet but not the hose end to
enter opening and moveable machine parts. |
14. |
Only use a brush with and
elongated handle when cleaning the mixing drum by rotating the drum from the
bottom to the top. |
15. |
Before driving the machine
always take care that all locking, fixing and clamping devises are put on to
“moving position” and are checked with regarded to working order. |
16. |
Check all gear mounting bolts
from time to time for their specified torque value (initially after the first
50 hours of operation). |
Don’ts
Vehicle Side
1. |
Do not run the engine with low oil pressure
and low oil level. |
2. |
Do not put the engine under full load
immediately after starting. |
3. |
Do not switch off the engine under full
load. |
4. |
Do not run the engine with blocked,
punctured, aged, deformed hose/ pipe connections from the air cleaner to the
turbo charger and turbo charger to the inlet manifold. |
5. |
Do not repair the turbo charger, contact
AMW dealer/authorized service centre. |
6. |
Do not start the engine when the air
cleaner indicator shows ‘RED BAND’. Clean air cleaner and start. |
7. |
Do not depress the clutch as this will make
the exhaust brake ineffective. |
8. |
Do not press the accelerator pedal. |
9. |
Do not allow exceeding the recommended
speeds for respective gears. (Never raise engine speed with exhaust brake
applied during actual driving) |
10. |
Do not repair by welding on any steering
component. |
11. |
Never mix power steering fluids. |
12. |
Never make any modification or interchange
to steering system components. |
Mixer Drum Side
1. |
Do not actuate the starter for more than 10
sec. If the engine does not start,
wait a minute then try again. |
2. |
Never drive the machine along slopes in
transverse directions. |
3. |
Don’t carry passengers on the truck mixer
and ladder platform etc. |
4. |
Compressed air must not be passed through
meter provided in the Water supply system. Maximum filling pressure 5 bar. |
|
Appendix ‘B’ |
|
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION |
||
Description |
Transit Mixer 2518
TM (6x4) |
|
a) VEH SIDE: |
|
|
Chassis Frame |
: |
HSLA Steel, Ladder
Type bolted cross members. |
Cross Member
thickness |
: |
6 mm. |
Frame Dimension |
: |
256 x 75 x 7 mm. |
Wheels and Tyres |
|
|
Rim |
: |
B 7.5 x 20 – 10
Bolts spigotted. |
Front Tyre |
: |
10.00 x 20 – 16 PR
- 02 Nos. |
Rear Tyre |
: |
10.00 x 20 – 16 PR
- 08 Nos. (highway) |
Spare |
: |
10.00 x 20 – 16 PR
- 01 No. |
Cab
details |
|
|
Overall height |
: |
2700 mm. |
Overall Width |
: |
2475 mm. |
Performance data |
|
|
Maximum speed |
: |
78 Km/hour. |
Maximum
gradeability (%) |
: |
Crawler : 39%,
First gear : 26% |
Unladen
weights |
|
|
Front Axle |
: |
3130 Kg. |
Rear Axle |
: |
4130 Kg. |
Total |
: |
7260 Kg. |
Laden
weight |
|
|
Front Axle |
: |
6000 Kg. |
Rear Axle |
: |
19000 Kg. |
Total |
: |
25000 Kg. |
Major dimensions |
|
|
Wheel base |
: |
4300 mm. |
Front overhang |
: |
1370 mm. |
Rear overhang |
: |
1435 mm. |
Overall length |
: |
7100 mm. |
Overall Height
(Cab) |
: |
2725 mm. |
Overall width (Cab) |
: |
2470 mm. |
Overall width (Rear
Tyres) |
: |
2494 mm. |
Wheel Track Front |
: |
2020 mm. |
Wheel Track Rear |
: |
1856 mm. |
Front Axle to Back
of Cabin |
: |
790 mm. |
Approach Angle |
: |
190 |
Departure Angle |
: |
410 |
Width over Frame |
: |
864 mm. |
Minimum ground
clearance Front |
: |
285 mm. |
Minimum ground
clearance Rear |
: |
270 mm. |
Engine |
|
|
Type |
: |
Cummins 6BTAA – BS
II. |
Bore x Stroke (mm) |
: |
102 x 120 |
Displacement
(litre) |
: |
5.88 |
Compression ratio |
: |
17.6:01 |
Max output |
: |
178 |
Max torque |
: |
680 Nm @ 1500 rpm. |
Firing order |
: |
1-5-3-6-2-4. |
Engine Dry Weight |
: |
410 – 440 Kgs. |
Emission standard |
: |
Bharat Stage II. |
Cooling system |
|
|
Drive and Drive
ratio |
: |
Water pump driven
by Engine, Water pump drive ratio: 1.982, Fan V-Belt drive Fan drive ratio : 1.1 |
Fan |
: |
Sucker Type with
viscous drive. |
Fan belt max
deflection (mm) |
: |
9.5 – 12.7 |
Thermostat type |
: |
Progressively
lifting type. |
Deareation tank
coolant capacity (liter) |
: |
6 (8 Liters Total) |
Lubrication
System |
|
|
Oil pump type and
Drive |
: |
Gear type and Drive
from Engine. |
Oil filter |
: |
Spin on, full flow
paper type. |
Oil Cooler |
: |
Plate type. |
Fuel System |
|
|
Injection pump |
: |
Rotary Pump. |
Fuel filter |
: |
Single, Spin on
type with water Separator. |
Tappet clearance |
|
|
Intake |
: |
0.25 mm at cold
condition. (0.010 inch) |
Exhaust |
: |
0.5 mm at cold
condition. (0.020 inch) |
Air filter |
: |
Dry type, remote
mounted. |
Air compressor |
: |
Reciprocating Type. |
Clutch |
|
|
Type |
: |
Valeo, single dry
plate diaphragm type. |
Actuation |
: |
Hydro pneumatically
operated. |
Facing diameter
(mm) |
: |
380 |
Thickness (mm) |
: |
10 |
Gear Box |
|
|
Type |
: |
Synchromesh type.
(Crawler & Reverse– Constant mesh) |
Gear Ratio (ZF) |
|
|
Crawler |
: |
13.16 |
1st |
: |
8.91 |
2nd |
: |
6.5 |
3rd |
: |
4.67 |
4th |
: |
3.5 |
5th |
: |
2.55 |
6th |
: |
1.86 |
7th |
: |
1.33 |
8th |
: |
1 |
Reverse |
: |
11.74. |
Propeller Shaft Series |
|
|
Gear Box to rear
axle |
: |
1810 Series. |
Inter axle |
: |
DIN 165 Series
Inter Axle. |
Rear Axle |
|
|
Type |
: |
Fully floating
Tandem Rear Axles-both driven, Hypoid bevel gears with inter axle
differential lock-air operated. |
Axle Ratio |
: |
6.17:1 (Meritor)
& 6.72:1 (Handle). |
Front
Axle |
|
|
Type |
: |
Forged section –
Reverse Elliot type. |
Suspension |
|
|
Front |
: |
Semi Elliptical leaf springs with shock absorber. Span : 1650 mm. |
Rear |
: |
Fully articulated
inverted Semi elliptical leaf springs on tandem Bogie Turnion and with torque
rods. Span : 1350 mm. |
Leaf width |
: |
Front – 90 mm &
Rear 100 mm. |
Shock absorber |
: |
2 Nos Heavy duty,
double acting hydraulic shock absorbers on front suspension. |
Steering |
|
|
Type |
: |
Internal Power
Steering, with double UJ adjustable. Ratio: 20.4, Wheel dia : 475 mm. |
Electrical
system |
|
|
Alternator (Max.
output) |
: |
75 Amps, 24V. |
Starter Motor |
: |
24 Volts. |
Brakes |
|
|
Service brakes |
: |
Dual circuit full
air. |
Parking Brake |
: |
Spring actuated on
rear axles. |
Eng exhaust Brake |
: |
Butterfly type. |
Battery |
: |
12Volt qty 02 Nos. |
b) MIXER DRUM SIDE: |
|
|
Drum Nominal capacity |
: |
6 Cum. |
Geometric mixing drum Volume |
: |
11 Cum. |
Filling ratio |
: |
50 % |
Mixing Drum Speed |
: |
0 to 12 rpm,
infinitely variable (maximum 14 rpm) |
Drum Inclination |
: |
12 to 15o |
Discharge open diameter |
: |
1140 mm. |
Rotation direction |
: |
Clock wise and Anti
clock wise. |
Material of Drum |
: |
ST-52 High wear
resistant steel. |
Drum shell thickness and thickness of spirals and spirals 3 to 5 thick |
: |
Discharge end: 6 mm
& Main body: 4 mm. |
Thickness Drum shell at bottom |
: |
Discharge end: 6 mm. |
Oil Cooler tank capacity |
: |
18 Ltrs. |
Water delivery system |
: |
1800 –
Horizontally 300 – Vertically. |
Water tank |
: |
190 to 2000 ltrs
compressed air reservoir up to a maximum of 650 Ltrs |
Discharge Chute Swivel range |
: |
1 No fixed and 2
Nos extension suitably length with supports & arrangements for their
fixing on mudguards. |
Power input for Front, NMV and Cam shaft drive system |
: |
Approx. 1500 Rpm. |
Power input with separate engine |
: |
49.2 Kw at 2300 Rpm. |
Discharge Chutes |
: |
1 No fixed and 2
Nos extension suitably length with supports & arrangements for their
fixing on mudguards. |
Dimensions |
|
|
Drum diameter |
: |
2200 mm. |
Length of frame |
: |
6000 mm or more. |
Maximum length |
: |
5743 mm. |
Width |
: |
2300 mm. |
Height |
: |
2432 mm. (from
frame level) |
Weight |
: |
4.55 Ton (mixer and
Accessories) |
Engine |
|
|
Type |
: |
Kirloskar HA
494 (4 stroke DI Diesel eng) |
Bore x Stroke (mm) |
: |
100 x 120. |
Displacement (cc) |
: |
3770 |
Compression ratio |
: |
18:01 |
Max output |
: |
66 |
Max torque |
: |
20.56 Nm @ 2300 Rpm. |
Firing order |
: |
1-3-4-2. |
Engine Dry Weight |
: |
421 Kg. |
Valve clearance in cold condition |
: |
0.15 mm. |
Injector opening pressure |
: |
260 + 10 Kg/cm 2 |
Fuel timing |
: |
14 0 |
Bumping clearance |
: |
0.9 to 1.1 mm. |
Direction of rotation |
: |
Counter clock wise
looking from FEW. |
Starting arrangement |
: |
Electric start. |
Emission standard |
: |
Bharat Stage II. |
Lubrication System |
: |
Forced feed ‘G’
rotor pump. |
Lube oil temp |
: |
90-125 0C. |
Oil pressure |
: |
1.5 Kg/cm 2 at idle 3 to 4.5 Kg/cm 2 at rated speed. |
Appendix ‘C’
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
WITH FILLING CAPACITY
AND OIL CHANGE FREQUENCY/PERIODICITY
Particular |
Grade of Lubricants |
Filling capacity |
Periodicity/ Frequency. |
|||
Vehicle side |
|
|
|
|||
Engine
(with Oil filter) |
Servo Pride TC 15W 40 or Servo
Pride XL 15W 40 |
16
Ltrs |
First
change at 18000 Kms & thereafter every 18000 Kms. |
|||
Engine
Coolant |
Servokool
ST or Servokool Plus |
23
Ltrs |
First
change at 9000 Kms & thereafter every 45000 Kms. |
|||
Gear
box /Transmission ZF
9S75 |
Servo
Gear HP 90 (T) or Servo Gear Super 80W 90 |
9.5
Ltrs |
First
change at 3000 to 3500 Kms & thereafter every 36000 Kms. |
|||
Rear Axle (Meritor) |
|
|
|
|||
Rear
Front |
Servo
Gear Super 140 |
17
Ltrs |
First
change at 3500 to 4000 Kms & thereafter every 36000 Kms. |
|||
Rear
Rear |
Servo
Gear Super 140/Servo Gear Super 85W 140 (T) or Servo Gear Axle 85W 140 |
18
Ltrs |
||||
Steering
System |
Servo
Trans Fluid ‘A’ |
3
Ltrs |
After
every 36000 Kms. |
|||
Clutch
Hyd System |
Servo
Brake fluid super HD |
1
Ltr |
||||
Hydraulic
Cab lifting mechanism |
Servo
System 68 or Servo System HLP 68 |
300
ml |
- |
|||
Hub
Greasing |
Front
- 0.5 kg/hub Rear-1.25
kg/hub |
Servo
Grease MP or Servo Gem RR3 or EP3 Grease |
After
every 36000 Kms. |
|||
Complete
Veh washing & Chassis Greasing |
2
Kg – Bogie veh 1.25
Kg – Non Bogie veh |
Weekly. |
||||
Clutch
release bearing greasing |
4-6
gm |
First
change at 3500 to 4500 Kms & thereafter every 9000 Kms. |
||||
Mixer Drum side |
|
|
|
|||
Engine
(Mixer Drum) |
Servo
premium XHP 15W 40 |
12.5
Ltrs |
First
change at 50 Hrs and there after every 500 Hrs. |
|||
Hydraulic System |
|
|
|
|||
ZF-Gear
PLM7/PLM 9 |
SAE 5W-40W (-150C to + 500C)/SAE 10W-40 (-120C
to + 500C)/SAE 15W-40 (-80C to + 500C)/SAE
10W-30/10W-40/15W-30/15W-40
|
18
Ltrs |
After
every 200 hrs of operation. |
|||
Pump
and lines |
-do- |
04
Ltrs |
||||
OR |
||||||
Particular |
Grade
of Lubricants |
Filling
capacity |
Periodicity/ Frequency. |
|||
Planetary Gears (Gear
Oil) |
|
|
||||
HPM
51.2 |
Gear
oil SAE 80W-85W/ 80W 90/85W 90/ 85W 140/ 90 or Motor oil SAE 10W 40 (-120C
to + 500C) /15W 40 (-80C to + 500C) |
12
Ltrs |
After
every 200 hrs of operation. |
|||
HPM
61.2 |
- do - |
16
Ltrs |
||||
Transmittal
560-L |
- do - |
4
Ltrs |
||||
Transmittal
570-L |
- do - |
5
Ltrs |
||||
Motor
oil for ZF-P6300/7300 |
SAE 10W 40 (-120C to + 500C)/15W
40 (-80C to + 500C) |
11.5
Ltrs |
||||
Hydraulic
oil Cooler |
Hyd
oil HLP 32 or Motor oil SAE 10W (-100C to + 150C)/ Hyd
oil HLP 46 or Motor oil SAE 20W-20 (00C to + 300C)/ Hyd
oil HLP 68 or Motor oil SAE 20 (+100C and up) |
10
Ltrs |
||||
Note: Do not mix different types of oil
TYRE PRESSURE CHART
Tyre
size |
P/Rating |
Position |
Qty |
Tyre
Pressure |
10.00
x 20 |
16 |
Front
Axle |
2 |
7.25
bar |
10.00
x 20 |
16 |
Rear
Axle 1 |
4 |
7.75
bar |
10.00
x 20 |
16 |
Rear
Axle 2 |
4 |
7.75
bar |
10.00
x 20 |
16 |
Spare |
1 |
|
Appendix ‘D’
PERIODIC
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
VEHICLE
SIDE
S/ No |
Operation |
Daily
|
Maintenance interval
in Kms. |
||||||||
3000 |
9000 |
18000 |
27000 |
36000 |
45000 |
54000 |
63000 |
72000 |
|||
A |
ENGINE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check oil level in the sump and top up if
necessary. Check oil leakage and rectify if any. |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check coolant level in Auxiliary tank
radiator and top up if necessary. Check coolant leakage if any. |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Lubricate with oil can : FIP, Accelerator
lever and stop lever. |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Change oil in sump. Drain off while hot.
Change oil Filter. |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
5 |
Check, if necessary tighten the following |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
|
Injector pressure line, Leak of fuel line
banjo bolt, Oil Cooler bolt, Oil sump screw, Exhaust manifold mounting bolt,
Turbo charger mounting fasteners and Clutch housing mounting bolts. |
||||||||||
6 |
Check and tighten, if necessary the
following |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
|
Cylinder head cover, Radiator Hose
connection, Radiator mounting, Fuel tank connection, Fuel filter head bracket,
Engine mounting, Air induction hose connection & Engine breather hose
clamp. |
||||||||||
7 |
Remove strainer in fuel tank. Clean &
refit |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
8 |
Drain Cooling system, reverse flush, Check
thermostat for proper operation. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
9 |
Refill system with fresh Coolant Water. Use
mixture of clean water and freeze agent in specified ratio. |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
10 |
Remove & clean exhaust outlet elbow,
exhaust brake valve shaft and refit it. Do not lubricate it |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
11 |
Check end play of Turbocharger shaft and
radial clearance between turbine wheel & housing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
12 |
Check and drain trap in water separator |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
13 |
Check fan and fan belt visually and replace
if damaged |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
14 |
Check air intake piping, Hoses, Clamps,
replace damaged hoses |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
15 |
Check service Indicator. Change primary
filter, if RED band is in raised position |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
16 |
Check charge air cooler for frontal area
dirt and damages- clean with air in reverse flow |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
17 |
Remove the air cooler, wash and clean with
water and solvent. (and also when the complaint of eng oil carry over through
intake side of Turbocharger is observed) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
18 |
Check Antifreeze concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
19 |
Change fuel filter, Bleed the fuel system
if necessary |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
20 |
Check fan hub and drive belt tensioner
bearing |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
21 |
Check valve clearance and adjust if
necessary |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
22 |
Check vibration damper and replace if
necessary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
23 |
Remove the Injectors, check and reset the pressure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
B |
CLUTCH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check Clutch function |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Pedal free play and stroke |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Check clutch fluid, top up if necessary |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Clutch fluid change – if necessary, replace
the repair kit in M/cylinder & clutch booster |
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
C |
TRANSMISSION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check oil level |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check oil leakage |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Change gear box oil |
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
4 |
Check and tighten the gear linkages |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
D |
PROPELLER SHAFT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check and tighten the flange mounting nut |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
2 |
Check wear of universal joint and splines
and replace if necessary |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
3 |
Check looseness in bearing and related
parts |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
4 |
Lubricate propeller shaft bearing and universal
joint |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
E |
FRONT AND REAR AXLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check looseness in front wheel bearing and
adjust if necessary |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
2 |
Check looseness in rear wheel bearing and
adjust if necessary |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
3 |
Check looseness in axle shaft mounting nut |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
4 |
Check axle oil leakage |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Change rear axle oil |
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
6 |
Change grease in Front & Rear hubs,
adjust the bearing pre load |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
F |
SUSPENSION FRONT &
REAR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check U bolt & nut tightness ) |
Weekly & |
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|||
2 |
Check spring damage/crack |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
3 |
Check looseness & damage of mounting of
spring/shock absorber |
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
4 |
Check shock absorber for leakage/damage |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
G |
WHEELS & TYRES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check wheel nut tightness (after every 100
Km) |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check wheel disc damage (visually) |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Check tyre pressure and inflate as
recommended |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
H |
STEERING SYSTEM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check power steering oil level and top up
if necessary |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Change power steering oil |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
3 |
Check looseness and excessive play of
steering wheel |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Check looseness of mounting of steering,
gear, drag link & tie rod |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Check steering linkage for wear and damage |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
6 |
Check wheel alignment |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
7 |
Check oil leakage from steering, gear box,
pipe line, pump etc |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
J |
SERVICE BRAKE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check brake function |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check brake pedal free play |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Check air leakage from brake system |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Check wear of brake lining through
inspection window |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Check wear and damage of brake drum |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
6 |
Check leakage & damage of hoses &
piping- rectify/repair if necessary |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
7 |
Change air dryer cartridge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
8 |
Remove all pneumatic valves, replace all
the rubber parts with repair kits, reassemble & refit, check for proper
function |
Once in a year |
|||||||||
9 |
Check parking brake functioning |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
K |
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check battery charging |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check starter motor function |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Check Alternator & Regulator function |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Check damage of wiring |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Check lights for proper functioning
(Internal & external) |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
L |
AIR CONDITIONING
SYSTEM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Clean A/C air filter (to be done more
frequently in dusty area) |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Change A/C air filter |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
3 |
Check leak of gas/oil from pipe |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Clean condenser with high pressure water |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
5 |
Clean evaporator from its face to remove
dust, foreign objects etc |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
M |
CABIN & CABIN
TILTING SYSTEM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Oil change interval |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check leakage & rectify |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Lubricate door hinges, driver seat, wiper
arm linkages |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Check condition of body mounting rubber
pad, replace if necessary |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Check condition of gaiters at gear lever
and steering column |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
6 |
Check and tighten all body/cabin mounting
fasteners |
|
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
N |
CHASSIS FRAME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check all joints and unions for oils, fuel,
water or air leaks |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Check the tightness of cross members to
frame side members mounting bolts |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
3 |
Wash the veh weekly and |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MIXER
DRUM SIDE
S/ No |
Operation |
Daily |
In hours |
||||||||
250 |
500 |
750 |
1000 |
1250 |
1500 |
1750 |
2000 |
2250 |
|||
A |
ENGINE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Check
oil level in engine & Air cleaner
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
2 |
Change
engine oil & filter |
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
3 |
Check
Battery and lead connections |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
4 |
Clean
cooling system |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
5 |
Check
fuel strainer |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
6 |
Check
V Belt tension |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
7 |
Change
V Belt |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
8 |
Change Fuel filter element/cartridge |
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
9 |
Safety
system |
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
10 |
Fasteners
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
* |
11 |
Starter
& alternator |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
12 |
Valve
clearance |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
13 |
Injector
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
14 |
Flame
heater |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
B |
MIXER |
||||||
S/ No |
Operation |
Initial inspection
after max 200 hrs or 3000 Kms |
Daily |
Weekly |
Monthly |
At least every 6
months or 15000 Kms |
At least every 12
months or 30000 Kms |
1 |
Grease thrust ring
|
* |
|
* |
|
|
|
2. |
Grease support rollers` |
* |
|
* |
|
|
|
3 |
Grease drive shaft |
* |
|
* |
|
|
|
4 |
Grease chute adjusting spindle and chute slewing
bearings |
* |
|
* |
|
|
|
5 |
Check Meflex cables and rack transmitter for free movement
and correct adjustment |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
6 |
Check correct function of electrical eqpt |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
7 |
Change dry filter for separate engine |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
8 |
Check water system for leaks |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
9 |
Check correct function of safety valve |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
10 |
Clean dirt trap |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
11 |
Check V belt tension |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
12 |
Clean pressure relief valve |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
13 |
Check water tank retaining bracket |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
14 |
Take up slack at tensioning straps for water tank |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
15 |
Check super structure attachment |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
16 |
Check mixing drum bearing mounts and retaining bolts
for planetary gear |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
17 |
Visual check for cracks and fatigue fractures on
auxiliary frame and mixing drum bearing mounts |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
18 |
Check inlet /outlet funnels and slewing chute for wear |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
19 |
Screw-supporting block-hopper |
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
20 |
Check mixing drum jacket for wear |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Hydraulics /planetary gear |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
Check spiral mixer blades for wear |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
22 |
Check oil level for separate oil cooler |
* |
* |
|
|
|
|
23 |
Check oil cooler for contamination |
* |
* |
|
|
|
|
24 |
Check that oil cooler functions correctly |
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
25 |
Change oil and renew filter |
* |
|
|
|
|
* |
26 |
Check axial piston variable pump, axial piston motor
and oil cooler for leaks |
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
27 |
Check hydraulic lines and screwed connections for
tightness |
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
28 |
Oil level check-gear |
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
29 |
Oil change |
* |
|
|
|
|
* |
1. Drive System (Front, NMV, Camshaft
and Separate Motor) and Hydraulic System |
||
Checking before starting up |
||
a) |
Check the oil level in the hydraulic oil
Cooler and Planetary gear daily and add oil, if necessary. |
|
b) |
The pump and accelerator control
levers/cables must be in neutral position. |
|
c) |
Lubricate all oiling points listed in the
Lubrication schedule with grease. |
|
Maintenance |
||
a) |
Lubricate the cardan shaft at least once in
a week. |
|
b) |
Inspect all the lines and screwed
connections/joints daily. Tighten or replace, if necessary. |
|
c) |
Check axial-piston variable pump and
axial-piston motor for leaks at least every six months. |
|
d) |
Filter cartridge must be replaced every
time the oil is changed or at least every 12 months. |
|
e) |
Suction Filter has a closure valve so that
the oil cannot be lost from the hydraulic oil tank when the filter is
replaced. |
|
f) |
Check operation of fan motor and thermostat
every six months. Inspect the cooling fins of the hydraulic oil cooler every
day. If blocked, clean with compressed air or water. |
|
g) |
Regularly check oil cooler for cleanliness
in order to ensure continued heat rejection. |
|
Changing the oil |
||
a) |
The machine comes with a drain hose and
valve for changing the oil. |
|
b) |
The drain valve is opened when the valve is
screwed on to it, thus providing a drip-free oil change perfectly compatible
with the environment. |
|
c) |
Always change the hydraulic oil when the
system is at operating temperature. |
|
d) |
After every oil change the entire hydraulic
system must be checked for leaks. Tighten all screw connections, outlets
screw and hoses when the system is at zero pressure again. If necessary
insert new seals. |
|
2. Water
Supply System |
||
a) |
On the version with water meter, the
built-in dirt trap must be cleaned at least every six months. |
|
b) |
Clean dirt trap as follows: |
|
|
i) |
Close stop valve leading to water meter. |
|
ii) |
Open stop valve to the spray hose. |
|
iii) |
Remove screw plug and take out & clean
sieve insert. Clean the inside of the dirt trap housing and flash it through. |
|
iv) |
Install the sieve insert again. |
|
v) |
Replace and tighten screw cap. |
c) |
Check complete water supply for leaks at
least every six months. |
|
d) |
Check V-Belt tension at least every six months and adjust, if necessary. If no further adjustment is possible, the V-belt must be replaced. |
|
Winter operation |
||
a) |
If there is a danger of freezing, the water
system must be drained out by opening all stop valves, all cocks to drain the
plant completely. |
|
b) |
With separate engine drive, only run the
engine |
|
c) |
With front, NMV or camshaft drive start the truck mixer engine and set the mixingDrum to “Discharge”. |
|
3. Mixer
Control unit |
||
a) |
Check the pump control cable and
accelerator control cable regularly for smooth functioning. In the event of
stiffness, check the cable run and reposition if necessary. if the stiffness
cannot be eliminated, replace the cable. |
|
4. Mixing drum and Mixing drum
bearings |
||
a) |
Nipples on guide rollers should be greased weekly with high pressure grease. |
|
b) |
Grease the support ring daily. Use high
adhesion grease which is insoluble in water. |
|
5. Concrete delivery |
||
a) |
Grease weekly the chute adjusting spindle and pivoting console at grease points with high pressure grease. |
|
b) |
Check inlet funnel, outlet funnel and swivel chute for wear at least every six months. |
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